Saturday, May 2, 2009

Soccer Psychology, What's In The Head Is More Important Than What Is On The Feet

By Steve Miles

What goes on inside a players head is more important than what the player does with the ball with their feet. Players who play with and use soccer psychology play at a higher level, play more confidently and as a general rule, have an advantage over their opponent during a match. The ability to gain a psychological advantage over an opponent is often what separates good players from mediocre ones.

Players on the pitch must bring their best game to the match. This includes being physically fit, capable of performing at the level they are playing at and mentally prepared to play the match. During a match, mistakes are going to happen, shots and passes will go awry, tackles will be missed. It is up to the player to put the mistakes behind them and continue on with play as if nothing has happened. This ability that enables the player to minimize the mistakes made during a match is what separates mediocre players from good players.

Every player who walks out onto the pitch for a match knows what their strong points are and their weak points. The player must play in a manner that emphasizes the strong points and hides the weak ones. If a player dwells upon mistakes made, the player will attempt to play harder and try to make up for the mistakes made. This causes the player to attempt to play beyond their capabilities and consequently exposes more of the weak areas of their play. This "trying to play harder" results in a reduced level of play by both the individual player and the team.

Many parents and players who are new to soccer have the idea that soccer is a "non contact" sport. It is true that soccer players only wear shin guards and some goalkeepers a leather cap, but soccer is a full contact sport. A referee team controls the physical play on the field. This physical play can be either fair or foul. The referee will decide what is fair or foul within the rules of the game. The player must accept the fact that they are going to be bumped into, pushed, kicked or tripped during the course of the match. The acceptance of this physical play without getting angry or retaliating allows the player to continue to play at their highest level.

A high school state tournament match produced a bracket with two high scoring teams. On the blue team was a player who averaged two goals per match. The opposing white team had no individual defensive player who could match this player's speed and skill. Prior to the match one defender came up to the coach and stated "Don't worry coach, I've got him". The coach was skeptical about the player's statement but accepted it. The blue team elected to kick off the first half of the match in possession of the ball. The blue defensive player lined up on the center circle. As soon as the offensive star received the ball the blue player took him down with a hard tackle. The referee blowing his whistle and issuing a caution to the white player called the foul. The white player helped the blue player up saying "Hi, we'll see a lot of each other tonight". Throughout the match the blue player was totally ineffective. The white player with one single tackle had caused the blue player to loose his concentration and instead of playing his game was wondering when the white defender would tackle him again. The white player had in one action; won the psychological part of the game and consequently the white team won the match.

While soccer psychology works for the individual player, the entire team is affected by using soccer psychology. The players must buy into the concept that they are members of a team and individual play is part of the team effort. This team effort and the utilization of all every player on the pitch will provide team success as a whole. This team concept insures that the "stud" players do not need feel pressure to win every game by themselves. The stud player when confronted by a number of opponents must know they have the ability to release the ball to another team mate who has no opponents nearby and can help contribute to the team. Soccer psychology is utilized to both create and reinforce the team concept. This team concept provides any team the opportunity to succeed on the pitch.

Soccer, much like basketball or ice hockey is free flowing. The free flowing aspect of the game requires the involvement of all of the players on the pitch. As in any human endeavor, mistakes are going to be made. The soccer psychology requires that the players accept the mistakes and do not allow them to affect their play. The team concept insures that should one player make a mistake that their teammates will assist in rectifying that mistake. Since all of the players make mistakes there should be no accusations of ineptitude and no finger pointing at the player who made the mistake. The team concept insures that all of the players take the responsibility to help each other and make sure that the mistakes that are made on the pitch do not affect the outcome of the match.

Soccer psychology is an important part of the game. The team must know that they can play at their optimum level and that mistakes can be made. This confidence emanates from the team and can either consciously or subconsciously affect the other team, both individually and as a whole. The ability to apply aspects of soccer psychology to the opponents will cause the opponents to play at less than their optimum level thus insuring success for the team applying the soccer psychology.

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